背景介绍：长沙铜官窑国家考古遗址公园

　　长沙铜官窑国家考古遗址公园位于长沙市望城区书堂山街道彩陶源村，距今已有1000多年的历史，是世界釉下多彩陶瓷发源地，与浙江越窑、河北邢窑并称为中国唐代三大出口瓷窑。鼎盛时期，铜官窑的瓷器出口29个国家和地区，开辟了一条经南亚到北非的“海上丝绸之路”，在中外经济、文化交流和艺术等方面留下了浓墨重彩的一页，被考古学家称为千年前的世界工厂。

　　1988年长沙铜官窑遗址被国务院公布为第三批全国重点文物保护单位。2012年6月，长沙铜官窑国家考古遗址公园建成开园。目前，公园已成为集文物保护、陶瓷文化研究、参观游览、陶艺DIY等于一体、具有高品味自然景观和人文经管的旅游胜地。

　　Introduction:

　　Tongguan Kiln National Archaeological Park

　　Tongguan Kiln, located in Caitaoyuan Village, Shutangshan Street, Wangcheng District, Changsha, has a history of over one thousand years. As the birthplace of under-glazed ceramic, together with Yue Kiln in Zhejiang Province and Xing Kiln in Hebei Province, they are noted as the three most important porcelain kilns for export in the Tang Dynasty (618-906). During its prime time, porcelains made here were exported to 29 nations and regions, opening a “Maritime Silk Road” stretching from South Asia to North Africa. Due to its important role in international economic and cultural exchanges as well as arts, it is renowned by archaeologists as the “the world factory a thousand years ago”.

　　In 1988, Tongguan Kiln was included in the list of the third batch of National Key Cultural Relics Protection Unit by the State Council. In June, 2012, the National Archaeological Park of Tongguan Kiln in Changsha opened to the public. With high-level natural and cultural views, it has currently become a popular tourist resort that integrates relics preservation, porcelain culture study sightseeing and porcelain DIY.